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Cons Pros Home Equity Loan
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for Cons Pros Home Equity Loan
CONVEYANCE The document used to effect a transfer, such as a deed, or mortgage.
JUDGMENT LIEN A lien binding on all the real estate of a judgment-debtor and giving the holder of the judgment a right to levy (i.e. to seize) the land for satisfaction of the judgment.
LOAN-TO-VALUE RATIO (LTV) The percentage of the loan amount to the appraised value (or the sales price, whichever is less) of the property.
INNOCENT PURCHASER FOR VALUE One who purchases real property without notice, actual or constructive, of any superior rights or interests in the real property.
TAX IMPOUND Money paid to and held by a lender for annual tax payments.
ANCHOR TENANT Major department or chain stores which are strategically located at shopping centers so as to give maximum exposure to smaller satellite stores.
ACCELERATION CLAUSE A common provision of a mortgage or note providing the holder with the right to demand that the entire outstanding balance is immediately due and usually payable in the event of default.
MULTIPLE LISTING SERVICE (MLS) An organization created by Realtors to facilitate the sharing of listings among member brokers.
HOLD HARMLESS CLAUSE A clause inserted in a contract whereby one party agrees to indemnify and protect the other party from any injuries or lawsuits arising out of the particular transaction.
FRAUD Any form of deceit, trickery, breach of confidence or misrepresentation by which one party attempts to gain some unfair or dishonest advantage over another.
CEILING The maximum allowable interest rate of an adjustable rate mortgage.
PARTY WALL A wall which is located on or at a boundary line between two adjoining parcels and is used or is intended to be used by the owners of both properties in the construction or maintenance of improvements on their respective lots.
RECORDING The act of entering into the book of public records the written instruments affecting the title to real property, such as deeds, mortgages, contracts of sale, options, assignments, and the like. Proper recordation imparts constructive notice to all the world of the existence of the recorded document and its contents.
PREMISES The subject property, such as the property which is deeded or the unit that is leased.
BANKRUPTCY A proceeding in a federal court to relieve certain debts of a person or a business unable to pay its debts.
GOOD FAITH Bona fide. An act is done in good faith if it is in fact done honestly, whether it be done negligently or not.
NEGOTIATION The transaction of business aimed at reaching a meeting of minds among the parties; bargaining.
CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT The grouping of housing units on less than normal size homesites, with the remaining land being devoted to common areas.
ACCESS A general or specific right of ingress and egress to a particular property.
BROKERAGE That aspect of the real estate business which is concerned with bringing together the parties and completing a real estate transaction. Brokerage involves exchanges, rentals, trade-ins and management of property, as well as sales.
TAX SHELTER A phrase often used to describe some of the tax advantages of real estate investment, such as deductions for depreciation, interest, taxes, etc., which may offset the investor's other ordinary income to reduce the investor's overall tax payment.
REDEMPTION, EQUITABLE RIGHT OF The right of a mortgagor who has defaulted on the mortgage note to redeem or get back his title to the property by paying off the entire mortgage note prior to the foreclosure sale.
VERIFICATION OF DEPOSIT (VOD) Document signed by the borrower's bank or other financial institution verifying the borrower's account balance and history.
ACCEPTANCE The expression of the intention of the person receiving an offer (offeree, usually the seller) to be bound by the terms of the offer.
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