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Consolidation Home Equity Loan
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for Consolidation Home Equity Loan
LIEN A charge or claim which one person (lienor) has upon the property of another (lienee) as security for a debt or obligation. Liens can be created by agreement of the parties(mortgage) or by operation of law (tax liens).
NOTICE TO QUIT A written notice given by a landlord to his tenant, stating that the landlord intends to regain possession of the leased premises and that the tenant is required to quit and remove himself from the premises either at the end of the lease term or immediately if there is a breach of lease or if the tenancy is at will or by sufferance; sometimes refers to the notice given by the tenant to the landlord that he intends to give up possession on a stated day.
REDUCTION CERTIFICATE An instrument which shows the amount of the unpaid balance of a mortgage, the rate of interest and the date of maturity.
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Any type of business which is for sale.
REDEMPTION, EQUITABLE RIGHT OF The right of a mortgagor who has defaulted on the mortgage note to redeem or get back his title to the property by paying off the entire mortgage note prior to the foreclosure sale.
BROKER An individual who brings buyers and sellers together and assists in negotiating contracts for a client.
BUNDLE OF RIGHTS An ownership concept describing all those legal rights which attach to the ownership of real property, including the right to sell, lease, encumber, use, enjoy, exclude, will, etc.
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION (FTC) A federal agency created to investigate and eliminate unfair and deceptive trade practices in business.
LAW DAY The date an obligation becomes due; sometimes refers to the closing date.
VOID Having no legal force or binding effect; a nullity; not enforceable. A contract for an illegal purpose (i.e. gambling)is void.
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION (FTC) A federal agency created to investigate and eliminate unfair and deceptive trade practices in business.
LOAN ORIGINATION FEE Fee charged by a lender to cover administrative costs of processing a loan.
MULTIPLE LISTING SERVICE (MLS) An organization created by Realtors to facilitate the sharing of listings among member brokers.
SHELL LEASE A lease wherein a tenant leases the unfinished shell of a building, as in a new shopping center, and agrees to complete construction himself by installing ceilings, plumbing, heating and air conditioning systems, and electrical wiring.
ANNUAL PERCENTAGE RATE The relationship of the total Finance Charge to the total amount to be finance as required under the Federal Truth-in-Lending Law.
FEE SIMPLE The largest estate one can possess in real property. A fee simple estate is the least limited interest and the most complete and absolute ownership in land: it is of indefinite duration, freely transferable and inheritable. Fee simple title is sometimes referred to as "the fee.
RESERVE FUND Monies set aside as a cushion of capital for future payment of items such as taxes, insurance, furniture replacement, deferred maintenance, etc.; sometimes referred to as an impound account.
STATUTE OF FRAUDS That law which requires certain contracts to be in writing and signed by the party to be charged therewith in order to be legally enforceable.
BUILDING PERMIT A written permission granted by the County Building Department and required prior to beginning the construction of a new building or other improvement (including fences, fence walls, retaining walls and swimming pools).
OPERATING EXPENSES Those periodic and necessary expenses which are essential to the continuous operation and maintenance of a property.
VENDEE The purchaser of realty; the buyer. The buyer under an agreement of sale.
ACCRETION The gradual and imperceptible addition to land by alluvial deposits of soil through natural causes, such as shoreline movement caused by streams or rivers.
QUIET TITLE ACTION A circuit court action intended to establish or settle the title to a particular property, especially where there is a cloud on the title.
PROPERTY The rights or interests a person has in the thing owned; not, in the technical sense, the thing itself. These rights include the right to possess, to use, to encumber, to transfer and to exclude, commonly called the "bundle of rights."
REDEMPTION, EQUITABLE RIGHT OF The right of a mortgagor who has defaulted on the mortgage note to redeem or get back his title to the property by paying off the entire mortgage note prior to the foreclosure sale.
BUYER'S MARKET Market conditions that favor buyers. With more sellers than buyers in the market, sellers may be forced to make substantial price concessions.
GROSS AREA The total floor area of a building measured from the exterior of the walls (excluding those unenclosed).
AGENCY A relationship created when one person, the "principal," delegates to another, the "agent," the right to act on the principal's behalf in business transactions and to exercise some degree of discretion while so acting. An agency gives rise to a fiduciary relationship and imposes on the agent, as the fiduciary of the principal, certain duties, obligations and high standards of good faith and loyalty.
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