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Definition Home Equity Loan
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for Definition Home Equity Loan
RESERVE FUND Monies set aside as a cushion of capital for future payment of items such as taxes, insurance, furniture replacement, deferred maintenance, etc.; sometimes referred to as an impound account.
ASSUMPTION OF MORTGAGE The act of acquiring title to property which has an existing mortgage on it and agreeing to be personally liable for the terms and conditions of the mortgage, including payments.
YEAR-TO-YEAR TENANCY A periodic tenancy in which the rent is reserved from year to year.
TRADE FIXTURES Articles of personal property annexed to leased premises by the tenant, as a necessary part of the tenant's trade or business.
JUMBO LOAN A mortgage larger than the $240,000 limit set by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
FANNIE MAE A common nickname for the Federal National Mortgage Association.
AGREEMENT OF SALE An agreement between the seller (vendor) and buyer (vendee) for the purchase of real property.
CONVERSION CLAUSE A provision in some ARMs that allows you to change an ARM to a fixed-rate loan, usually after the first adjustment period. The new fixed rate will be set at current rates, and there may be a charge for the conversion feature.
INSTITUTIONAL LENDER Financial institutions such as banks, insurance companies, savings and loans or any lending institution whose loans are regulated by law.
FORECLOSURE A legal procedure whereby property used as security for debt is sold to satisfy the debt in the event of default in payment of the mortgage note or default of other terms in the mortgage document.
GOOD FAITH Bona fide. An act is done in good faith if it is in fact done honestly, whether it be done negligently or not.
COVENANTS AND CONDITIONS Covenants are promises contained in contracts, the breach of which would entitle a person to damages. Conditions, on the other hand, are contingencies, qualifications or occurrences upon which an estate or property right would be gained or lost.
BEQUEST A gift of personal property by will.
DURESS Unlawful constraint or action exercised upon a person whereby he is forced to perform some act against his will. A contract entered into under duress is void.
HOMEOWNER'S ASSOCIATION A non-profit association of homeowners organized pursuant to a declaration of restrictions or protective covenants for a subdivision, a PUD, or a condominium.
CONVEYANCE The transfer of title to real property by means of a written instrument such as a deed or an assignment of lease.
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF HABITABILITY A legal doctrine imposing on the landlord a duty to make the leased premises acceptable to live in and ready for occupancy and to continue to maintain them in a state of repair throughout the entire term of the lease.
RANGE A measurement, used in the government survey system, consisting of a strip of land six miles wide, running in a north-south direction.
LAND LEASEBACK A creative financing device often used with raw land which a developer wants to improve, in which the developer sells the land to an investor who leases the land back to the developer under a long-term net lease and subordinates his fee ownership to the lender providing development financing.
LESSEE The person to whom property is rented or leased; called a "tenant" in most residential leases.
PURCHASE MONEY MORTGAGE A mortgage given to the seller as part of the buyer's consideration for the purchase of real property, and delivered at the same time that the real property is transferred as a simultaneous part of the transaction.
DECLARATION OF RESTRICTIONS A statement of all the covenants, conditions and restrictions ("CC&R's") which affect a parcel of land.
VARIABLE RATE MORTGAGE See Adjustable Rate Mortgage.
CONVEYANCE The document used to effect a transfer, such as a deed, or mortgage.
CHAIN OF TITLE The chronological order of conveyance of a property from the original owner to the present owner.
COVENANTS AND CONDITIONS Covenants are promises contained in contracts, the breach of which would entitle a person to damages. Conditions, on the other hand, are contingencies, qualifications or occurrences upon which an estate or property right would be gained or lost.
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