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Florida Home Equity Loan
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for Florida Home Equity Loan
IMPOUND ACCOUNT An account held by the lender to which the borrower pays monthly installments, collected as part of the monthly mortgage payment, for annual expenses such as taxes and insurance. The lender disburses impound account funds on behalf of the borrower when they become due. (Also known as Escrow Account.)
FREDDIE MAC A common nickname for the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT Any structure which is erected as a permanent improvement to real property; any improvement which is made to extend the useful life of a property, or to add to the value of the property.
IMPUTED INTEREST Interest implied by the federal tax law.
WARRANTY DEED A deed in which the grantor fully warrants good clear title to the premises. Also called a general warranty deed.
EXECUTORY CONTRACT A contract in which one or both of the parties has not yet performed.
PREPAYMENT PENALTY Fee charged by a lender for a loan paid off in advance of the contractual due date.
CONTRACT A legal agreement between competent parties who agree to perform or refrain from performing certain acts for a consideration. In real estate, there are many different types of contracts, including listings, contracts of sale, options, mortgages, assignments, leases, deeds, escrow agreements, and loan commitments, among others.
PERCOLATION TEST A hydraulic engineer's test of soil to determine the ability of the ground to absorb and drain water.
FLOOR DUTY A frequent practice in real estate brokerage offices of assigning one sales agent the responsibility for handling all telephone calls and office visitors for a specified period of time.
CLOSING (OR SETTLEMENT) The settlement or closing is the conclusion of your real estate transaction. It includes the delivery of your security instrument, signing of your legal documents and the disbursement of the funds necessary to the sale of your home or loan transaction (refinance).
PARTY WALL A wall which is located on or at a boundary line between two adjoining parcels and is used or is intended to be used by the owners of both properties in the construction or maintenance of improvements on their respective lots.
REALTOR A registered word which may only be used by an active real estate broker who is a member of the state and local real estate board affiliated with the National Association of Realtors. The use of the name REALTOR and the distinctive seal in advertising is strictly governed by the rules and regulations of the National Association.
DUAL AGENCY Representing both principals (buyer and seller) to a transaction.
ESTOPPEL A legal doctrine by which a person is prevented from asserting rights or facts which are inconsistent with a previous position or representation he had made by his act, conduct or silence.
CONTRACT OF SALE The agreement between the buyer and seller on the purchase price, terms, and conditions of a sale.
OPTION An agreement to keep open, over a set period, an offer to sell or purchase property.
EQUITY The difference between the current market value of a property and the total debt obligations against the property. On a new mortgage loan, the down payment represents the equity in the property.
LETTER OF INTENT An expression of intent to invest, develop or purchase without creating any firm legal obligation to do so.
DEPRECIATION (TAX) For tax purposes, depreciation is an expense deduction taken for an investment in depreciable property.
ATTACHMENT The legal process of seizing the real or personal property of a defendant in a lawsuit, by levy or judicial order, and holding it in the custody of the courts as security for satisfaction of the judgment which the plaintiff may recover in any action upon a contract, express or implied.
DEED OF TRUST A legal document that conveys title to real property to a third party. The third party holds title until the owner of the property has repaid the debt in full.
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