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Home Improvement Help
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for Home Improvement Help
MORTGAGEE The lender in a mortgage loan transaction.
OPEN SPACE Certain portion of the landscape which has not been built upon and which is sought either to be reserved in its natural state or used for agricultural or recreational purposes(such as parks, squares, and the like).
CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT The grouping of housing units on less than normal size homesites, with the remaining land being devoted to common areas.
POWER OF ATTORNEY A written instrument authorizing a person(the attorney-in-fact) to act as the agent on behalf of another to the extent indicated in the instrument.
CONSTRUCTIVE NOTICE Notice of certain facts which are implied bylaw to a person because he could have discovered the fact by reasonable diligence or by inquiry into public records.
DESCRIPTION The portion of a conveyance document which defines the property being transferred.
HOMESTEAD A home which is used as a personal residence.
REFORMATION A legal action to correct or modify a contract or deed which has not accurately reflected the intentions of the parties due to some mechanical error, such as a typo graphical error in the legal description.
MILITARY CLAUSE A clause inserted in some residential leases to allow the military tenant to terminate the lease in case of transfer, discharge or other circumstances making termination appropriate.
YEAR-TO-YEAR TENANCY A periodic tenancy in which the rent is reserved from year to year.
LESSOR The person who rents or leases property to another. In residential leasing, the lessor is often referred to as a landlord.
RESCISSION The legal remedy of canceling, terminating or annulling a contract and restoring the parties to their original positions; a return to the status quo.
AD VALOREM Latin for "according to valuation," usually referring to a type of tax or assessment.
ATTORNMENT The act of a tenant formally agreeing to become the tenant of a successor landlord; as in attorning to a mortgagee who has foreclosed on the leased premises.
RENT CONTROL Regulation by state or local governmental agencies restricting the amount of rent landlords can charge their tenants; such regulation is a valid exercise of the state's police power.
LIEN A legal claim by one person on the property of another for security for payment of a debt.
COURTESY TO BROKERS The practice of sharing commissions with cooperating brokers.
PURCHASE MONEY MORTGAGE A mortgage given to the seller as part of the buyer's consideration for the purchase of real property, and delivered at the same time that the real property is transferred as a simultaneous part of the transaction.
COST OF FUNDS INDEX (COFI) An index of the weighted-average interest rate paid by savings institutions for sources of funds, usually by members of the 11th Federal Home Loan Bank District.
PREMISES The subject property, such as the property which is deeded or the unit that is leased.
LOAN APPLICATION An initial statement of personal and financial information required to apply for a loan.
RIGHT OF SURVIVORSHIP The distinctive characteristic of a joint tenancy (also tenancy by entirety) by which the surviving joint tenant(s) succeeds to all right, title and interest of the deceased joint tenant without the need for probate proceedings.
CEILING The maximum allowable interest rate of an adjustable rate mortgage.
LIMITED COMMON ELEMENTS That special class of common elements in a condominium reserved for the use of a certain apartment(s) to the exclusion of other apartments.
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