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Home Improvement Island Long
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for Home Improvement Island Long
RECEIVER An independent party appointed by a court to impartially receive, preserve and manage property which is involved in litigation, pending final disposition of the matter before the court.
LANDLOCKED Real property having no access to a public road or way.
CAPITALIZATION A mathematical process for converting net income into an indication of value, commonly used in the income approach to appraisal.
SETBACK Zoning restrictions on the amount of land required surrounding improvements; the amount of space required between the lot line and the building line.
NORMAL WEAR AND TEAR That physical deterioration which occurs in the normal course of the use for which a property is intended, without negligence, carelessness, accident or abuse of the premises (or equipment or chattels) by the occupant, members of household, or their invitees or guests.
HOMESTEAD A home which is used as a personal residence.
MARKETABLE TITLE Good or clear title reasonably free from risk of litigation over possible defects; also referred to as merchantable title. Marketable title need not, however, be perfect title.
FREDDIE MAC A common nickname for the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
DEFICIENCY JUDGEMENT A judgment against a borrower, endorser, or guarantor for the balance of the debt issued when the security for a loan is insufficient to satisfy the debt.
LEGAL DESCRIPTION A description which is complete enough that an independent surveyor could locate and identify a specific piece of real property.
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Any type of business which is for sale.
IMPOUND ACCOUNT An account held by the lender to which the borrower pays monthly installments, collected as part of the monthly mortgage payment, for annual expenses such as taxes and insurance. The lender disburses impound account funds on behalf of the borrower when they become due. (Also known as Escrow Account.)
RECORDING The act of entering into the book of public records the written instruments affecting the title to real property, such as deeds, mortgages, contracts of sale, options, assignments, and the like. Proper recordation imparts constructive notice to all the world of the existence of the recorded document and its contents.
LEVEL PAYMENT MORTGAGE A mortgage which is scheduled to be repaid in equal periodic payments which include both principal and interest.
FIXTURE An article which was once personal property but has been so affixed to the real estate that it has become real property (e.g. stoves, bookcases, plumbing, etc.). If determined to be a fixture, then the article passes with the property even though it is not mentioned in the deed.
DOMICILE The state where an individual has his true, fixed, permanent home and principal business establishment and to which place he has the intention of returning whenever he is absent.
DEFICIENCY JUDGEMENT A judgment against a borrower, endorser, or guarantor for the balance of the debt issued when the security for a loan is insufficient to satisfy the debt.
DISCRIMINATION The act of making a distinction against or in favor of a person on the basis of the group or class to which the person belongs; the failure to treat people equally.
PREMISES The subject property, such as the property which is deeded or the unit that is leased.
ESCROW A transaction in which a third party acts as the agent for seller and buyer, or for borrower and lender, in handling legal documents and disbursement of funds.
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