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First Time Home Loan
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for First Time Home Loan
RESIDUAL PROCESS An appraisal process used in the income approach to estimate the value of the land and/or the building, as indicated by the capitalization of the residual net income attributable to it.
SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT An agreement whereby a prior mortgagee agrees to subordinate or give up their priority position to an existing or anticipated future lien.
ENCUMBRANCE Any claim, lien, charge or liability attached to and binding upon real property which may lessen the value of the property but will not necessarily prevent transfer of title.
REAL PROPERTY Land and any improvements permanently affixed to it, such as buildings.
OVERIMPROVEMENT An improvement which by reason of excess size or cost is not the highest and best use for the site on which it is placed.
MISREPRESENTATION A false statement or concealment of a material fact made with the intent to induce some action by another party.
RANGE A measurement, used in the government survey system, consisting of a strip of land six miles wide, running in a north-south direction.
PARTIAL RELEASE A clause found in a mortgage which directs the mortgagee to release certain parcels from the lien of the blanket mortgage upon the payment of a certain sum of money.
WEAR AND TEAR The gradual physical deterioration of property, resulting from use, passage of time and weather. Only property subject to wear and tear is depreciable.
SPOT LOAN A loan on a particular property, usually a condominium unit, by a lender who has not previously financed that particular condominium building.
CLOSING STATEMENT A detailed cash accounting of a real estate transaction prepared by an escrow officer or other person designated to process the mechanics of the sale, showing all cash that was received, all charges and credits which were made, and all cash that was paid out in the transaction; also called a settlement statement.
NEGOTIATION The transaction of business aimed at reaching a meeting of minds among the parties; bargaining.
PREPAID INTEREST The paying of interest before it is due.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS Formerly known as the National Association of Real Estate Boards (NAREB), it is the largest and most prestigious real estate organization in the world.
BALLOON MORTGAGE Balloon mortgage loans are short-term fixed-rate loans with fixed monthly payments for a set number of years followed by one large final balloon payment ("the balloon") for all of the remainder of the principal. Typically, the balloon payment may be due at the end of 5, 7, or 10 years. Borrowers with balloon loans may have the right to refinance the loan when the balloon payment is due, but the right to refinance is not guaranteed.
PROPERTY MANAGEMENT That aspect of real estate devoted to the leasing, managing, marketing and overall maintenance of the property of others.
TRADE FIXTURES Articles of personal property annexed to leased premises by the tenant, as a necessary part of the tenant's trade or business.
LETTER OF INTENT An expression of intent to invest, develop or purchase without creating any firm legal obligation to do so.
LAND CONTRACT Another name for an installment purchase contract, by which the buyer obtains equitable title (the right to use the property) while the seller retains legal title (recorded title)as security for payment of the balance of the purchase price.
DEPTH TABLE Tables of percentage designed to provide a uniform system of measuring the additional value to lots which accrues because of added depth, with the extra depth valued according to the added utility which it creates.
IMPOUND ACCOUNT A trust account established to set aside funds for future needs.
NOTICE OF DEFAULT A notice to a defaulting party that there has been a default, usually providing a grace period in which to cure the default.
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