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First Home Mortgage
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for First Home Mortgage
VARIABLE RATE Interest rate that changes periodically in relation to an index.
RESCISSION The legal remedy of canceling, terminating or annulling a contract and restoring the parties to their original positions; a return to the status quo.
STANDING LOAN A commitment by the interim or construction lender to keep the money already funded in the project for a specified period of time after the expiration of the interim loan, usually until permanent take-out financing is secured.
FIXTURE An article which was once personal property but has been so affixed to the real estate that it has become real property (e.g. stoves, bookcases, plumbing, etc.). If determined to be a fixture, then the article passes with the property even though it is not mentioned in the deed.
TRADE FIXTURES Articles of personal property annexed to leased premises by the tenant, as a necessary part of the tenant's trade or business.
ATTACHMENT The legal process of seizing the real or personal property of a defendant in a lawsuit, by levy or judicial order, and holding it in the custody of the courts as security for satisfaction of the judgment which the plaintiff may recover in any action upon a contract, express or implied.
PRE-QUALIFICATION The process of determining how much money a prospective homebuyer will be eligible to borrow prior to application for a loan. Information submitted during pre-qualification is subject to verification at application.
FHLMC See Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
ATTACHMENT The legal process of seizing the real or personal property of a defendant in a lawsuit, by levy or judicial order, and holding it in the custody of the courts as security for satisfaction of the judgment which the plaintiff may recover in any action upon a contract, express or implied.
TITLE INSURANCE A comprehensive contract of indemnity under which the title company agrees to reimburse the insured for any loss if title is not as represented in the policy.
INCOME PROPERTY Property purchased primarily for the income to be derived plus certain tax benefits, such as accelerated depreciation. Income property can be commercial, industrial or residential.
SHORELINE The dividing line between private land and public beach on beachfront property.
PER DIEM INTEREST Interest calculated per day. (Depending on the day of the month on which closing takes place, you will have to pay interest from the date of closing to the end of the month. Your first mortgage payment will probably be due the first day of the following month.)
EASEMENT A property interest which one person has in land owned by another entitling the holder of the interest to limited use or enjoyment of the other's land.
LOAN ORIGINATION FEE Fee charged by a lender to cover administrative costs of processing a loan.
CLOSING COSTS Expenses of the sale which must be paid in addition to the purchase price (in the case of the buyer's expenses), or be deducted from the proceeds of the sale (in the case of the seller's expenses).
HEIR A person who inherits under a will or a person who succeeds to property by the laws of descent if the decedent dies without a will (intestate).
QUIET TITLE ACTION A circuit court action intended to establish or settle the title to a particular property, especially where there is a cloud on the title.
COMMERCIAL PROPERTY A classification of real estate which includes income producing property such as office buildings, gasoline stations, restaurants, shopping centers, hotels and motels, parking lots and stores, and other similar uses.
PURCHASE MONEY MORTGAGE A mortgage given to the seller as part of the buyer's consideration for the purchase of real property, and delivered at the same time that the real property is transferred as a simultaneous part of the transaction.
CAPITAL GAIN The taxable profit derived from the sale of a capital asset.
EASEMENT A property interest which one person has in land owned by another entitling the holder of the interest to limited use or enjoyment of the other's land.
NOTE Legal document obligating a borrower to repay a loan at a stated interest rate during a specified period of time. The agreement is secured by a mortgage or deed of trust or other security instrument.
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