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Refinance Home Mortgage Home Equity Loan
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Real Estate Terms of the Day for Refinance Home Mortgage Home Equity Loan
STATUTE OF FRAUDS That law which requires certain contracts to be in writing and signed by the party to be charged therewith in order to be legally enforceable.
FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION (FHA) The FHA was set up in1934 under the National Housing Act to encourage improvement in housing standards and conditions, to provide an adequate home financing system by insurance of housing mortgages and credit, and to exert a stabilizing influence on the mortgage market.
LESSOR The person who rents or leases property to another. In residential leasing, the lessor is often referred to as a landlord.
ARBITRATION The non-judicial submission of a controversy to selected third parties for their determination in the manner provided by agreement or by law.
ESTOPPEL A legal doctrine by which a person is prevented from asserting rights or facts which are inconsistent with a previous position or representation he had made by his act, conduct or silence.
PRE-SALE A pre-construction sale program by a condominium developer who is required to sell a certain percentage of units before a lender will commit to finance construction of the project.
WAIVER To voluntarily give up or surrender a right.
EXCHANGE A transaction in which all or part of the consideration for the purchase of real property is the transfer of property of a like kind.
DISTRAINT The right of a landlord, pursuant to a court order, to seize a tenants belongings for rents in arrears.
VERIFICATION OF EMPLOYMENT (VOE) Document signed by the borrower's employer verifying the borrower's position and salary.
DEED Legal document by which title to real property is transferred from one owner to another. The deed contains a description of the property, and is signed, witnessed, and delivered to the buyer at closing.
INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR One who is retained to perform a certain act, but who is subject to the control and direction of another only as to the end result and not as how he performs the act. The critical feature, and what distinguishes an independent contractor and an employee or agent, is the right to control.
JUNIOR MORTGAGE A mortgage which is subordinate in right or lien priority to an existing mortgage on the same realty, such as a second mortgage.
BROKER An individual who brings buyers and sellers together and assists in negotiating contracts for a client.
APPLICATION An initial statement of personal and financial information required to apply for a loan.
CLOSING COSTS Costs for services that must be performed before your loan can be initiated. Examples include title fees, recording fees, appraisal fee, credit report fee, pest inspection, attorney's fees, and surveying fees.
BENEFICIARY A person who receives the benefits from the gifts or acts of another, such as one who is designated to receive the proceeds from a will, insurance policy or trust.
REBATE A reduction or kickback of a stipulated charge.
ANNUAL PERCENTAGE RATE (APR) The cost of credit expressed as a yearly rate. The annual percentage rate is often not the same as the interest rate. It is a percentage that results from an equation considering the amount financed, the finance charges, and the term of the loan.
TRANSFER TAX Tax paid when title passes from one owner to another.
DISCRIMINATION The act of making a distinction against or in favor of a person on the basis of the group or class to which the person belongs; the failure to treat people equally.
ENCUMBRANCE Any claim, lien, charge or liability attached to and binding upon real property which may lessen the value of the property but will not necessarily prevent transfer of title.
CONVEYANCE The document used to effect a transfer, such as a deed, or mortgage.
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